United States Senate elections, 1966

United States Senate elections, 1966

1964 ←
November 8, 1966
→ 1968

35 of the 100 seats in the United States Senate
51 seats needed for a majority
  Majority party Minority party
 
Leader Mike Mansfield Everett Dirksen
Party Democratic Republican
Leader's seat Montana Illinois
Last election 68 seats 32 seats
Seats before 67 33
Seats won 64 36
Seat change -3 +3

  Republican holds
  Republican gains
  Democratic holds
  Simultaneous hold

Majority Leader before election

Mike Mansfield
Democratic

Elected Majority Leader

Mike Mansfield
Democratic

The U.S. Senate election, 1966 was an election on November 8, 1966 for the United States Senate which occurred midway through the term of President Lyndon Baines Johnson. As in many midterm elections, and with divisions over Vietnam in the Democratic base, the Republican opposition took three Democratic seats, but the balance remained overwhelmingly in favor of the Democrats, who retained a 64-36 majority.

Republicans won two open seats in Oregon and Tennessee and defeated incumbent Paul Douglas (D-IL).

In 1968, Republican Charles E. Goodell was appointed to the seat of assassinated presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy (D-NY). This is not included in the party balances.

Complete list of races

A bolded state name indicates an article about that state's election.

State Incumbent Party Result Candidates
Alabama John Sparkman Democratic Re-elected John Sparkman (Democratic) 60.1%
John Grenier (Republican) 39.0%
Alaska Bob Bartlett Democratic Re-elected Bob Bartlett (Democratic) 75.5%
Lee L. McKinley (Republican) 24.5%
Arkansas John Little McClellan Democratic Re-elected John Little McClellan (Democratic) unopposed
Colorado Gordon L. Allott Republican Re-elected Gordon L. Allott (Republican) 58.0%
Roy Romer (Democratic) 41.9%
Delaware J. Caleb Boggs Republican Re-elected J. Caleb Boggs (Republican) 59.1%
James M. Tunnell, Jr. (Democratic) 40.9%
Georgia Richard Russell, Jr. Democratic Re-elected Richard Russell, Jr. (Democratic) unopposed
Idaho Leonard B. Jordan Republican Re-elected Leonard B. Jordan (Republican) 55.4%
Ralph R. Harding (Democratic) 44.6%
Illinois Paul Douglas Democratic Lost re-election
Republican gain
Charles H. Percy (Republican) 55.0%
Paul Douglas (Democratic) 43.9%
Iowa Jack Miller Republican Re-elected Jack Miller (Republican) 60.9%
E. B. Smith (Democratic) 37.8%
Kansas James B. Pearson Republican Re-elected James B. Pearson (Republican) 52.2%
James Floyd Breeding (Democratic) 45.2%
Kentucky John Sherman Cooper Republican Re-elected John Sherman Cooper (Republican) 64.5%
John Y. Brown, Sr. (Democratic) 35.5%
Louisiana Allen J. Ellender Democratic Re-elected Allen J. Ellender (Democratic) unopposed
Maine Margaret Chase Smith Republican Re-elected Margaret Chase Smith (Republican) 59.0%
Elmer H. Violette (Democratic) 41.1%
Massachusetts Leverett Saltonstall Republican Retired
Republican hold
Edward Brooke (Republican) 60.7%
Endicott Peabody (Democratic) 38.7%
Michigan Robert P. Griffin Republican Re-elected Robert P. Griffin (Republican) 55.9%
G. Mennen Williams (Democratic) 43.8%
Minnesota Walter Mondale Democratic Appointee elected to full term Walter Mondale (Democratic) 53.9%
Robert A. Forsythe (Republican) 45.2%
Mississippi James Eastland Democratic Re-elected James Eastland (Democratic) 65.5%
Prentiss Walker (Republican) 26.8%
Clifton R. Whitley (Independent) 7.8%
Montana Lee Metcalf Democratic Re-elected Lee Metcalf (Democratic) 53.2%
Tim M. Babcock (Republican) 46.8%
Nebraska Carl Curtis Republican Re-elected Carl Curtis (Republican) 61.2%
Frank B. Morrison (Democratic) 38.8%
New Hampshire Thomas J. McIntyre Democratic Re-elected Thomas J. McIntyre (Democratic) 54.0%
Harrison Thyng (Republican) 45.9%
New Jersey Clifford P. Case Republican Re-elected Clifford P. Case (Republican) 60.0%
Warren W. Wilentz (Democratic) 37.0%
New Mexico Clinton Presba Anderson Democratic Re-elected Clinton Presba Anderson (Democratic) 53.1%
Anderson Carter (Republican) 46.9%
North Carolina B. Everett Jordan Democratic Re-elected B. Everett Jordan (Democratic) 55.6%
John S. Shallcross (Republican) 44.4%
Oklahoma Fred R. Harris Democratic Re-elected Fred R. Harris (Democratic) 53.7%
Pat H. Patterson (Republican) 46.3%
Oregon Maurine Brown Neuberger Democratic Retired
Republican gain
Mark Hatfield (Republican) 51.7%
Robert B. Duncan (Democratic) 48.2%
Rhode Island Claiborne Pell Democratic Re-elected Claiborne Pell (Democratic) 67.7%
Ruth M. Briggs (Republican) 32.3%
South Carolina Strom Thurmond Republican Re-elected Strom Thurmond (Republican) 62.2%
Bradley Morrah (Democratic) 37.8%
South Carolina
Special: Class 3
Donald S. Russell Democratic Lost nomination to finish term
Democratic hold
Ernest Hollings (Democratic) 51.4%
Marshall Parker (Republican) 48.7%
South Dakota Karl Earl Mundt Republican Re-elected Karl Earl Mundt (Republican) 66.3%
Donn H. Wright (Democratic) 33.7%
Tennessee Ross Bass Democratic Lost renomination
Republican gain
Howard Baker (Republican) 55.7%
Frank G. Clement (Democratic) 44.3%
Texas John Tower Republican Re-elected John Tower (Republican) 56.4%
Waggoner Carr (Democratic) 43.1%
Virginia
Special: Class 1
Harry F. Byrd, Jr. Democratic Re-elected Harry F. Byrd, Jr. (Democratic) 53.3%
Lawrence M. Traylor (Republican) 37.4%
John W. Carter (Independent) 7.9%
Virginia Absalom Willis Robertson Democratic Lost renomination
Democratic hold
William B. Spong, Jr. (Democratic) 58.6%
James P. Ould, Jr. (Republican) 33.5%
F. Lee Hawthorne (Conservative) 7.9%
West Virginia Jennings Randolph Democratic Re-elected Jennings Randolph (Democratic) 59.5%
Francis J. Love (Republican) 40.5%
Wyoming Milward L. Simpson Republican Retired
Republican hold
Clifford Hansen (Republican) 51.8%
Teno Roncalio (Democratic) 48.2%

Change in Senate composition

Before the elections
D D D D D D D D D D
D D D D D D D D D D
D D D D D D D D D D
D D D D D D D D D D
D D D D D D D D D D
D
D D D D D D D D D
D D D D D D D R R R
R R R R R R R R R R
R R R R R R R R R R
R R R R R R R R R R
In the next Congress
D D D D D D D D D D
D D D D D D D D D D
D D D D D D D D D D
D D D D D D D D D D
D D D D D D D D D D
D
D D D D D D D D D
D D D D R R R R R R
R R R R R R R R R R
R R R R R R R R R R
R R R R R R R R R R
Key:
D =Democratic
R =Republican
Majority
divider

See also