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Republican holds
Republican gains
Democratic holds
Simultaneous hold
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The U.S. Senate election, 1966 was an election on November 8, 1966 for the United States Senate which occurred midway through the term of President Lyndon Baines Johnson. As in many midterm elections, and with divisions over Vietnam in the Democratic base, the Republican opposition took three Democratic seats, but the balance remained overwhelmingly in favor of the Democrats, who retained a 64-36 majority.
Republicans won two open seats in Oregon and Tennessee and defeated incumbent Paul Douglas (D-IL).
In 1968, Republican Charles E. Goodell was appointed to the seat of assassinated presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy (D-NY). This is not included in the party balances.
A bolded state name indicates an article about that state's election.
State | Incumbent | Party | Result | Candidates |
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Alabama | John Sparkman | Democratic | Re-elected | John Sparkman (Democratic) 60.1% John Grenier (Republican) 39.0% |
Alaska | Bob Bartlett | Democratic | Re-elected | Bob Bartlett (Democratic) 75.5% Lee L. McKinley (Republican) 24.5% |
Arkansas | John Little McClellan | Democratic | Re-elected | John Little McClellan (Democratic) unopposed |
Colorado | Gordon L. Allott | Republican | Re-elected | Gordon L. Allott (Republican) 58.0% Roy Romer (Democratic) 41.9% |
Delaware | J. Caleb Boggs | Republican | Re-elected | J. Caleb Boggs (Republican) 59.1% James M. Tunnell, Jr. (Democratic) 40.9% |
Georgia | Richard Russell, Jr. | Democratic | Re-elected | Richard Russell, Jr. (Democratic) unopposed |
Idaho | Leonard B. Jordan | Republican | Re-elected | Leonard B. Jordan (Republican) 55.4% Ralph R. Harding (Democratic) 44.6% |
Illinois | Paul Douglas | Democratic | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Charles H. Percy (Republican) 55.0% Paul Douglas (Democratic) 43.9% |
Iowa | Jack Miller | Republican | Re-elected | Jack Miller (Republican) 60.9% E. B. Smith (Democratic) 37.8% |
Kansas | James B. Pearson | Republican | Re-elected | James B. Pearson (Republican) 52.2% James Floyd Breeding (Democratic) 45.2% |
Kentucky | John Sherman Cooper | Republican | Re-elected | John Sherman Cooper (Republican) 64.5% John Y. Brown, Sr. (Democratic) 35.5% |
Louisiana | Allen J. Ellender | Democratic | Re-elected | Allen J. Ellender (Democratic) unopposed |
Maine | Margaret Chase Smith | Republican | Re-elected | Margaret Chase Smith (Republican) 59.0% Elmer H. Violette (Democratic) 41.1% |
Massachusetts | Leverett Saltonstall | Republican | Retired Republican hold |
Edward Brooke (Republican) 60.7% Endicott Peabody (Democratic) 38.7% |
Michigan | Robert P. Griffin | Republican | Re-elected | Robert P. Griffin (Republican) 55.9% G. Mennen Williams (Democratic) 43.8% |
Minnesota | Walter Mondale | Democratic | Appointee elected to full term | Walter Mondale (Democratic) 53.9% Robert A. Forsythe (Republican) 45.2% |
Mississippi | James Eastland | Democratic | Re-elected | James Eastland (Democratic) 65.5% Prentiss Walker (Republican) 26.8% Clifton R. Whitley (Independent) 7.8% |
Montana | Lee Metcalf | Democratic | Re-elected | Lee Metcalf (Democratic) 53.2% Tim M. Babcock (Republican) 46.8% |
Nebraska | Carl Curtis | Republican | Re-elected | Carl Curtis (Republican) 61.2% Frank B. Morrison (Democratic) 38.8% |
New Hampshire | Thomas J. McIntyre | Democratic | Re-elected | Thomas J. McIntyre (Democratic) 54.0% Harrison Thyng (Republican) 45.9% |
New Jersey | Clifford P. Case | Republican | Re-elected | Clifford P. Case (Republican) 60.0% Warren W. Wilentz (Democratic) 37.0% |
New Mexico | Clinton Presba Anderson | Democratic | Re-elected | Clinton Presba Anderson (Democratic) 53.1% Anderson Carter (Republican) 46.9% |
North Carolina | B. Everett Jordan | Democratic | Re-elected | B. Everett Jordan (Democratic) 55.6% John S. Shallcross (Republican) 44.4% |
Oklahoma | Fred R. Harris | Democratic | Re-elected | Fred R. Harris (Democratic) 53.7% Pat H. Patterson (Republican) 46.3% |
Oregon | Maurine Brown Neuberger | Democratic | Retired Republican gain |
Mark Hatfield (Republican) 51.7% Robert B. Duncan (Democratic) 48.2% |
Rhode Island | Claiborne Pell | Democratic | Re-elected | Claiborne Pell (Democratic) 67.7% Ruth M. Briggs (Republican) 32.3% |
South Carolina | Strom Thurmond | Republican | Re-elected | Strom Thurmond (Republican) 62.2% Bradley Morrah (Democratic) 37.8% |
South Carolina Special: Class 3 |
Donald S. Russell | Democratic | Lost nomination to finish term Democratic hold |
Ernest Hollings (Democratic) 51.4% Marshall Parker (Republican) 48.7% |
South Dakota | Karl Earl Mundt | Republican | Re-elected | Karl Earl Mundt (Republican) 66.3% Donn H. Wright (Democratic) 33.7% |
Tennessee | Ross Bass | Democratic | Lost renomination Republican gain |
Howard Baker (Republican) 55.7% Frank G. Clement (Democratic) 44.3% |
Texas | John Tower | Republican | Re-elected | John Tower (Republican) 56.4% Waggoner Carr (Democratic) 43.1% |
Virginia Special: Class 1 |
Harry F. Byrd, Jr. | Democratic | Re-elected | Harry F. Byrd, Jr. (Democratic) 53.3% Lawrence M. Traylor (Republican) 37.4% John W. Carter (Independent) 7.9% |
Virginia | Absalom Willis Robertson | Democratic | Lost renomination Democratic hold |
William B. Spong, Jr. (Democratic) 58.6% James P. Ould, Jr. (Republican) 33.5% F. Lee Hawthorne (Conservative) 7.9% |
West Virginia | Jennings Randolph | Democratic | Re-elected | Jennings Randolph (Democratic) 59.5% Francis J. Love (Republican) 40.5% |
Wyoming | Milward L. Simpson | Republican | Retired Republican hold |
Clifford Hansen (Republican) 51.8% Teno Roncalio (Democratic) 48.2% |
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